Let's face it, when you're out exploring the stunning landscapes of Australia, the last thing you want is to be stuck with a flat tyre or struggling to level your caravan with a dodgy jack. Choosing the right caravan jack isn’t just a matter of convenience; it’s about safety. A jack that fails under the weight of your caravan can lead to serious accidents and damage. Here at My Generator we've got a range of options, from simple mechanical jacks to powerful hydraulic caravan jacks and convenient electric caravan jacks. Whether you’re changing a tyre, levelling your rig, or performing routine maintenance, the ability to safely lift and support your caravan is crucial. And that all starts with understanding the importance of matching the jack's weight capacity to your caravan. Let’s dive in and find the best caravan jack for your travels.
Understanding Caravan Weight Specifications
Let's talk about something that's absolutely vital for choosing the right caravan jack: understanding your caravan's weight. It's not just about guessing; it's about knowing the numbers to stay safe and compliant.
Tare Mass: The Starting Point
First up, we have the tare mass. This is essentially the weight of your caravan as it rolls off the factory floor, without any of your personal belongings, water, or gas. Think of it as the empty weight.
Gross Trailer Mass (GTM): The Critical Figure
Then there's the Gross Trailer Mass (GTM). This is the maximum permissible weight of your fully loaded caravan when it's supported by its own wheels. This is the figure you absolutely need to pay attention to when selecting a caravan jack. Why? Because exceeding the GTM is not only dangerous but also illegal.
Tow Ball Weight: Balancing the Load
Don't forget the tow ball weight. This is the downward force exerted by the caravan’s coupling on your vehicle's tow ball. Getting this right is crucial for stability and handling. Too little or too much tow ball weight can cause serious problems on the road. It also plays a role in how you distribute the weight, and therefore, what jack you might need.
How These Measurements Affect Jack Selection
Here's the key: your caravan jack must be rated to handle at least the GTM of your caravan. If you're using a jack that's under-rated, you're putting yourself and others at serious risk. Imagine trying to lift a caravan that's heavier than your jack's maximum capacity – that's a recipe for disaster. When looking at hydraulic caravan jacks or electric caravan jacks, always double check their maximum lifting capacity.
One of the biggest mistakes people make is underestimating the weight of their loaded caravan. We tend to forget about all the extra gear we pack – water tanks, food, camping equipment, and personal belongings. All of this adds up quickly. Another common mistake is relying on outdated or inaccurate information. Always refer to your caravan’s compliance plate and weigh your caravan when fully loaded if possible, to obtain accurate weights.
Types of Caravan Jacks
Let's break down the different types of caravan jacks you'll come across in Australia. Each type has its own strengths and weaknesses, and understanding these differences will help you choose the right jack for your needs.
Hydraulic Jacks: Power and Stability
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Operating Principles and Mechanics: These jacks use hydraulic fluid to lift heavy loads. You pump a lever, which pressurises the fluid, pushing a piston up to lift your caravan.
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Weight Capacity Advantages: Typically, these jacks can handle heavier loads, often up to 1600kg. This makes them ideal for larger caravans.
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Best Applications: Perfect for heavy caravans and situations where you need to lift on uneven terrain.
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Popular Brands: Trail-A-Mate and Kojack are well-regarded brands in Australia.
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Pros and Cons:
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Pros: High lifting capacity, stable, relatively easy to use.
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Cons: Can be heavier and bulkier than other types.
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Recommended Manual Caravan Jacks
Trail-A-Mate Hydraulic Jockey Wheel & Jack
At the top of our manual jack list is the Trail-A-Mate Hydraulic Jockey Wheel & Jack—a versatile 2-in-1 solution for caravans, trailers, and horse floats. With a simple swap from the jockey wheel to the included solid baseplate, it converts into a powerful hydraulic jack for easy lifting.
With a 1000kg lifting capacity, it's suitable for caravans and trailers up to 2900kg ATM, making it a reliable choice for a range of setups. It fits standard 50mm clamps, allowing for a hassle-free replacement of your existing jockey wheel.
Kojack 4T Jack Kit
For a simple and budget-friendly option, the Kojack 4T Jack Kit is a great choice.
This 3-piece jack mounts under your caravan chassis and offers higher extension for added versatility. It’s compatible with both ball and block fittings, ensuring a secure fit for most Australian caravans.
Electric Jacks: Effortless Lifting
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Battery and Power Requirements: These jacks use an electric motor powered by your caravan's battery or a separate power source.
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Weight Capacities: Generally handle loads between 750kg and 1600kg.
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Ease of Use Advantages: Rated 5/5 for ease of use, as they require minimal manual effort.
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Leading Brands: Black Jack and ALKO are popular choices.
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Power Backup Options: Some models offer manual override in case of power failure.
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Maintenance Requirements: Regular battery checks and motor maintenance are necessary.
Recommended Electric Caravan Jack: Black Jack
The Black Jack caravan jack makes hitching and unhitching effortless—you’ll wonder how you ever managed without it!
Designed as a permanent replacement for a manual jockey wheel, it features a versatile bracket with multiple mounting holes to fit almost any A-frame.
With a 1600kg lifting capacity, it easily handles Australian caravans, even those with heavier drawbars up to 350kg. The 550mm downward stroke ensures clearance from your tow vehicle in any situation. Just push a button, and the Black Jack does the heavy lifting for you.
This jack connects to your 12V power source, and we offer bundles that include the necessary wiring kit. In case of a flat battery, an emergency crank handle provides backup. Additional features include a solid base plate, built-in spirit level, and LED light for convenience.
Scissor Jacks: Compact and Versatile
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Design and Functionality Details: These jacks use a scissor-like mechanism to lift the caravan. They're operated by turning a screw.
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Weight Limitations: Typically handle loads between 500kg and 1000kg.
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Best Uses: Ideal for tire changes and situations where compact storage is essential.
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Popular Options: Camec and Coast to Coast offer reliable scissor jacks.
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Storage Advantages: Their compact design makes them easy to store.
Corner Steady Jacks: Stabilising Your Setup
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Stabilisation Benefits: These jacks are designed to stabilise your caravan when parked, not for lifting.
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Weight Capacity Range: Usually handle loads between 300kg and 750kg.
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Applications for Camping Stability: Essential for leveling and stabilising your caravan on uneven campsites.
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Brand Recommendations: Camec and Trojan are common brands.
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Installation Considerations: Some require permanent installation on your caravan's chassis.
Tongue Jacks: Quick and Convenient Coupling
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Function and Design Features: These jacks are mounted on the caravan's tongue and are used to raise or lower the coupling for easy hookup and unhooking.
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Weight Ratings: Typically handle loads between 750kg and 1500kg.
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Quick Coupling/Decoupling Benefits: Makes hitching and unhitching your caravan much easier.
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Top Brands: ALKO and Hayman Reese are well-known brands.
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Compatibility Factors: Ensure the jack is compatible with your tow vehicle and caravan coupling.
Caravan Jack Comparison Table
Feature |
Hydraulic Jack |
Electric Jack |
Scissor Jack |
Corner Steady Jack |
Tongue Jack |
Weight Capacity (kg) |
Up to 1600kg |
750-1500kg |
500-1000kg |
300-750kg |
750-1500kg |
Ease of Use Rating (1-5 Stars) |
4 Stars |
5 Stars |
3 Stars |
2 Stars (for levelling) |
4 Stars |
Price Range (AUD) |
$150 - $400 |
$300 - $800 |
$50 - $150 |
$80 - $200 |
$200 - $500 |
Best Applications |
Heavy caravans, uneven terrain |
Heavy caravans, frequent use, ease of use priority |
Tyre changes, compact storage, light loads |
Stabilizing parked caravans, levelling support |
Quick coupling/decoupling, hitching/unhitching |
Popular Australian Brands |
Trail-A-Mate, Kojack |
Black Jack, AL-KO |
Camec, Coast to Coast |
Camec, Trojan |
AL-KO, Hayman Reese |
Key Features |
High lifting capacity, stable, durable |
Effortless lifting, powered by battery, remote options |
Compact, portable, simple operation |
Stabilizes caravan, adjustable height, manual operation |
Easy coupling/decoupling, adjustable height, mounted design |
Installation Difficulty |
Moderate (requires bolting) |
Moderate (electrical connections, bolting) |
Easy (position and use) |
Moderate (bolting to chassis) |
Moderate (bolting to A-frame) |
Australian Safety Standards
When it comes to choosing a caravan jack in Australia, safety is paramount. That's where the Australian/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS 2693:2007 comes into play. It's a key guideline that helps ensure the safety and reliability of vehicle jacks. Let’s break down what you need to know.
Certification Requirements: Meeting the Standards
AS/NZS 2693:2007 sets out specific requirements for the design, construction, and testing of vehicle jacks, including those used for caravans. Manufacturers who comply with this standard demonstrate that their jacks have undergone rigorous testing and meet the necessary safety criteria. This includes tests for lifting capacity, stability, and durability.
How to Verify Compliance: Look for the Mark
When purchasing a caravan jack, look for the compliance mark or certification that indicates it meets AS/NZS 2693:2007. This mark is your assurance that the jack has been tested and meets the required safety standards. Reputable brands will clearly state their compliance with this standard. If you're unsure, ask the retailer or contact the manufacturer directly.
Safety Rating Terminology
The standard also defines safety rating terminology, which is crucial for understanding a jack's capabilities. You'll often see terms like "maximum lifting capacity" and "rated load." These terms indicate the maximum weight the jack can safely lift. Always ensure the jack's rating exceeds your caravan's GTM (Gross Trailer Mass) to provide an adequate safety margin.
Installation and Maintenance
Getting your caravan jack installed correctly and maintaining it properly is crucial for safety and longevity. Let’s walk through the steps and tips you need to know.
First-Time Setup Instructions: Getting Started Right
Read the Manual: Always start by thoroughly reading the manufacturer's manual. It contains specific instructions for your jack model.
Gather Your Tools: Ensure you have the necessary tools before you begin. Some of the tools needed include wrenches, a socket set, torque wrench, measuring tape, level.
Step-by-Step Mounting Procedures:
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Locate Mounting Points: Identify the recommended mounting points on your caravan chassis. These are usually reinforced areas.
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Position the Jack: Position the jack according to the manual’s instructions. Ensure it’s level and secure.
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Bolt the Jack: Use the appropriate bolts and washers to secure the jack to the chassis. Tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.
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Check Alignment: Ensure the jack is properly aligned and won’t interfere with other components.
Conclusion and Final Recommendations
Well, folks, we've covered a lot of ground in our quest to find the best caravan jack for your travels across Australia. Choosing the right jack isn't just a purchase; it's an investment in your safety and peace of mind.
To recap, we've explored the different types of jacks—from the reliable hydraulic caravan jack and the convenient electric caravan jack to the practical scissor and corner steady jacks. We've also emphasized the importance of understanding your caravan’s weight specifications, adhering to Australian safety standards like AS/NZS 2693:2007, and maintaining your jack properly.
Quick Reference Criteria Recap:
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Weight Capacity: Match your jack to your caravan’s GTM.
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Type of Jack: Choose based on your needs (heavy lifting, stability, ease of use).
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Safety Standards: Ensure compliance with AS/NZS 2693:2007.
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Durability: Look for quality materials and construction.
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Ease of Use: Consider the effort required for operation.
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Maintenance: Factor in ongoing maintenance needs.
Final Perspective on Quality vs. Cost:
It's tempting to opt for the cheapest option, but when it comes to safety, quality should always be your priority. A reliable jack, even if it costs a bit more, will save you headaches and potentially prevent accidents down the road. Remember, a high quality jack is an investment that will last.
Future Trends in Caravan Jack Technology:
Looking ahead, we can expect to see advancements in caravan jack technology. Electric jacks are likely to become even more efficient and user-friendly, with improved battery life and smart features. We may also see innovations in materials and design, making jacks lighter, stronger, and more compact. Additionally, integration with caravan smart systems may become more common, offering remote operation and monitoring.
Explore our wide range of Caravan Jack options here.
Caravan Jacks FAQs
Q: Can I use a corner steady jack to change a tyre?
A: No. Corner steady jacks are designed for stabilization, not lifting. You need a hydraulic, electric, or scissor jack for lifting.
Q: Can I use a corner steady jack to change a tyre?
A: No. Corner steady jacks are designed for stabilization, not lifting. You need a hydraulic, electric, or scissor jack for lifting.
Q: What does "GTM" mean, and why is it important?
A: GTM stands for Gross Trailer Mass. It's the maximum weight your loaded caravan can be when supported by its own wheels. It's crucial because your jack must be rated to handle at least this weight for safety.
Q: What's the difference between lifting capacity and rated load?
A: They are essentially the same. They both refer to the maximum weight the jack can safely lift. Always ensure this exceeds your caravan's GTM.
Q: Are all caravan jacks compatible with all caravan chassis?
A: No. Always check for compatibility before purchase. Mounting points and chassis design vary between caravan models.
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DISCLAIMER* Please note, this advice is general in nature and we strongly recommend consulting the product manual and where relevant, a professional installer.